The Nintendo Switch 2 features backward compatibility with original Switch games, but it's not a direct 1:1 hardware compatibility like some past Nintendo consoles. There has been some confusion about how backward compatibility will work this time around, especially regarding whether existing games will see a performance boost on the new system. In essence, Nintendo has put significant effort into ensuring that the majority of the existing Switch library will be playable on the Switch 2, providing a seamless transition for players.
Each Nintendo Switch game page includes details about compatibility with Nintendo Switch 2. Please also check the compatibility status before purchasing Nintendo Switch 2 with the intention of using your existing Nintendo Switch games. The Nintendo Switch 2 system's hardware is different from that of Nintendo Switch, and some Nintendo Switch games may not be supported on or fully compatible with Nintendo Switch 2. While future testing and updates may increase the number of supported titles, some games may take longer to become playable, may experience partial functionality issues, or may not be supported.
It allows you to check the compatibility of Switch software on the Nintendo Switch 2. It's as simple as typing a Switch game into the search bar, and it will reveal if it's "supported" or not. This search functionality extends to apps, and each search may or may not include additional information such as recent patches.
Status of compatibility tests for Nintendo Switch games on Nintendo Switch 2. The information provided here is current as of June 5, 2025. Compatibility status may change if issues are found. See details.
Here's a breakdown of what you need to know:
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Translation on the Fly
The core of the backward compatibility lies in the Switch 2's ability to translate Switch game data in real-time as it's read. This is necessary because while both consoles use the similar architecture, the executable code from the original Switch is not directly compatible with the Switch 2. This process is more akin to a "compatibility layer" than a full software emulator, which would be more demanding on battery life.
Performance Improvements
As you all know, Switch 1 games perform noticeably better on the Switch 2. Many original Switch games are expected to see improved performance on the Switch 2.
Examples of performance improvements:
- Hyrule Warriors Definitive Edition runs incredibly well now. Handheld mode, which struggled to keep at 30fps on Switch 1, is now a smooth 60fps all the time. It's also native 1080p without any patch in handheld mode.
- Saint Row 3 runs a smooth 60fps. Red Faction Remastered does too.
- Horizon Chase: Frame pacing issues now resolved.
- Crysis Remastered runs at a much more solid frame rate now.
- Arkham Knight still looks rough, but it's way better than on the Switch 1-a locked 30fps.
- Pokémon UNITE: More stable framerate at 60fps.
Other observations include:
- The games seem to run with 720p and a locked 30fps.
- Both games run with 60fps 98% of the time. Loading is also much faster.
Switch 2 Edition Games and Upgrades
Some games may receive "Switch 2 Edition" versions, which will be full-priced releases that take full advantage of the new hardware. For those who already own the original, there might be a lower-cost upgrade fee.
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Comparing Switch 1 to Switch 2 – Worth the Upgrade?
Compatibility List
Because it's not perfect hardware compatibility, not all Switch games are guaranteed to work.
Games with Compatibility Issues on Nintendo Switch 2
The following games can’t be played with the Joy-Con 2 controllers that are included with Nintendo Switch 2. Joy-Con 2 do not fit in the leg strap. Joy-Con 2 controllers don’t include an IR Motion Camera, as is featured on the Nintendo Switch Joy-Con (R), so it’s only possible to play games that use this feature if you wirelessly connect a Nintendo Switch Joy-Con (R).
Incompatible Games/Apps
A small number of games and apps are confirmed not to work on the Switch 2.
Software that cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2:
| Title | Publisher | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Nintendo Labo Toy-Con 04: VR Kit | Nintendo | The Nintendo Switch 2 console cannot be inserted into the Toy-Con VR Goggles accessory, so this game cannot be played. |
| Niconico | Dwango | Cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2. |
| ABEMA | AbemaTV | Cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2. |
| Hulu | Hulu | Cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2. |
| Crunchyroll | Crunchyroll | Cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2. |
| InkyPen | InkyPen | Cannot be used on Nintendo Switch 2. |
Joy-Con Compatibility
While most Switch games will work, some games that rely on specific features of the original Joy-Cons (like the IR Motion Camera or fitting into accessories like the Ring-Con or Labo kits) may require you to use original Switch Joy-Cons connected wirelessly.
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